Design and Optimization of a Multi-Core Fiber Optic Communication System for Height-Capacity Data Transmission in Iraq’s Urban Environment

Authors

  • Murtadha Al-Maliki Department of Polymers and Petrochemicals Engineering, Oil and Gas Engineering College, Basrah University for Oil and Gas, Basrah, Iraq | Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Alfarqadein University College, Basrah, Iraq
  • Wala’a Hussein Department of Chemical Engineering and Petroleum Refining, Basrah University for Oil and Gas, Iraq | Department of Computer Technology Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Iraq University College, Iraq
  • Mustafa Moosa Qasim Department of Intelligent Medical Systems, College of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Basrah, Iraq
  • Zaid Ameen Abduljabbar Department of Computer Science, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah 61004, Iraq | Department of Business Management, Al-Imam University College, Balad 34011, Iraq
  • Ahmed Ali Ahmed Department of Management and Marketing, College of Industrial Management for Oil and Gas, Basrah University for Oil and Gas, Basrah, 61001, Iraq
  • Ali Hasan Ali Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Basrah, Basrah, 61004, Iraq | Technical Engineering College, Al-Ayen University, Thi-Qar 64001, Iraq | Institute of Mathematics, University of Debrecen, Pf. 400, H-4002 Debrecen, Hungary
Volume: 15 | Issue: 2 | Pages: 21829-21837 | April 2025 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.9539

Abstract

Iraq's industry has gone through various transformation phases and has seen tremendous growth during the recent years. To sustain such growth, the infrastructure should be highly efficient. Fiber optic technology is a main component in the networks because it provides high bandwidth and high speed, thus providing support for current and emerging technologies. To the best of our knowledge, various research works carried out in Iraq so far have not touched on the point of effective improvement in the performance of the fiber optic communication system. The concept behind this research is the design of a Radio over Fiber system using the Optisystem simulator, focusing on how to improve the performance of a multi-core fiber optic communication system by improving the transmission capacity and enhancing the reception system to raise the quality of the received signal and obtain a lower bit error rate. The simulation results showed that there was much enhancement in the quality of transmission, reducing the bit error rate by 10 times in comparison with previous systems while providing better signal clarity. These improvements are in line with recent advances in optical fiber technology used in similar studies globally.

Keywords:

radio over fiber, receiver, bit error rate, opti system

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How to Cite

[1]
Al-Maliki, M., Hussein, W., Qasim, M.M., Abduljabbar, Z.A., Ahmed, A.A. and Ali, A.H. 2025. Design and Optimization of a Multi-Core Fiber Optic Communication System for Height-Capacity Data Transmission in Iraq’s Urban Environment. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research. 15, 2 (Apr. 2025), 21829–21837. DOI:https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.9539.

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